Navigating parking lots safely and efficiently requires an understanding of traffic flow and pedestrian movements. Generally, pedestrians have the right-of-way in crosswalks and walkways. Vehicles within the designated driving lanes typically have the right-of-way over those entering or exiting parking spaces. For example, a car traveling down a lane has priority over one backing out of a space. However, drivers should always exercise caution and be prepared to yield, as visibility can be limited.
Prioritizing safety and yielding to those with the right-of-way prevents accidents and promotes a smoother traffic flow within often congested parking areas. Clear signage and pavement markings help establish these priorities. A consistent application of these rules ensures predictability and reduces the potential for conflict. While modern parking lots are commonplace, the principles governing movement within them stem from broader traffic regulations developed over the past century as automobile use became widespread.